The problem is that I don't know where the drain air is coming from!
And that a possible layer of solid wax (winter) could prevent emptying! So it is absolutely necessary that I clarify this point before putting 500€ in paraffin...
I just know that the discharge of solar water is below the water level because I have bubbles when the first liter of water comes back into the buffer...(and the water intake too... necessarily...)...and that there is no control other than that of the solar pump (therefore no solenoid valve that opens or closes...)
Maybe there is no air intake simply because the pressure drops and the diameters of the pipes are sufficient for the water to fall under the action of gravity?
In operation there is always a little air in the pipes (on the water descent) otherwise it would be totally silent (cavitation air ???)
When the pump stops there is a delay of about 5 seconds before the water starts to fall on the solar panel side...
Here's what I can say...
I would have to open the buffer when the pump starts and is in stabilized operation (never done) to understand exactly the pumping circuit...but it's a very simple system...