Prohibition of hydraulic fracturing in France

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Prohibition of hydraulic fracturing in France




by Christophe » 12/05/11, 12:04

Wednesday 11 May - 16: 47

Shale gas: the National Assembly bans hydraulic fracturing


Now you have to see the technical details:

(Boursier.com) - The National Assembly adopted on Wednesday the bill banning the technique of hydraulic fracturing for the exploration and exploitation of shale gas and oils with 287 votes for and 186 votes against (489 voters / 473 expressed). The majority of the UMP and the New Center voted in favor of the text, while the opposition voted against ...

The text of Christian Jacob (UMP) which originally made consensus, then aroused criticism of the opposition after a modification of article 2. The first version of the text in fact provided for the outright repeal of permits granted at the end of March 2010 by Jean-Louis Borloo, then Minister of Ecology.

The bill now proposes that "holders of exclusive exploration permits for liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon mines" will have two months to declare the technique used. The permits will then be revoked, only if "the holders of the permit use the technique known as hydraulic fracturing of the rock" or if they have not replied.

"The text does not hold from a legal point of view, article 2 can be challenged before the courts", underlined the socialist deputy Pascal Terrasse. During the discussion of the text on Tuesday, Jean-Marc Ayrault, leader of the socialist group had estimated that the text was strewn with "ambiguities" opening "the opportunity for license holders to pass through the cracks of the 'repeal".

The opposition also criticized article 4 of the text authorizing an experimental program in compliance with the law. "It is nevertheless necessary to foresee as of now that such a program will aim only for scientific research", specifies the text.

The adopted text also provides for the annual submission of a report from the government to Parliament on the development of techniques and the application of prison terms and fines in the event of drilling followed by hydraulic fracturing of the rock without have declared it to the administrative authority.


http://www.boursier.com/actualites/econ ... ml?sitemap

I do not know why but I feel that the meshes of this law are huge ...

Topics on shale gas or oil in France:

Permit cards: https://www.econologie.com/forums/gaz-de-sch ... 10542.html
Shale oil: https://www.econologie.com/forums/toreador-p ... 10451.html
The deposit in France / Europe: https://www.econologie.com/forums/gaz-de-sch ... 10756.html
Last edited by Christophe the 12 / 08 / 11, 11: 55, 1 edited once.
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by Christophe » 12/05/11, 12:17

Some details of a "militant" (hence the "passion" in the words):

How we can be "deep-seated" without vaseline!

The deputies voted for the law presented by both the UMP and the PS concerning shale gas. Well. Well. Do not spit in the soup, that's always taken. However…

However, there is an essential difference between the first version of the law and that which was passed. The first version of section 2 of this law is as follows: "Exclusive exploration licenses for unconventional liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon mines are repealed." The version revised and corrected under pressure from industrial lobbies, much longer and obscure, stipulates that holders of research permits must "within two months" from the publication of the law deliver "to the administrative authority which has issued the permits a report specifying the techniques used ”.

The permits would only be revoked if this report is not submitted or if it "mentions the use, effective or possible, of drilling followed by hydraulic fracturing of the rock". And it's completely different. There is no longer any question of outright repeal of the permissions passed on (against what?) By the ineffable Borloo but of…

In fact, this law gives all satisfaction to the industrialists who plan to screw up the country. Indeed, they must ask permission to bitch to the administration ... which has already granted them permits! Administration in the hands of the body of Mines, favorable to these drilling and which therefore has little chance of disowning! Especially since it will be enough for manufacturers to change the terminology of presentation of their operating technique while doing the same since there is no other way to do it! And pan! In the onion! And without petroleum jelly.

This dossier is indicative of the duplicity of political leaders and their complicity with manufacturers.

Duplicity: a year ago, Jean-Louis Borloo secretly signed three permits authorizing the exploration of the basement of an area of ​​15.000 km2, in search of shale gas.

Even more duplicity: the modifications made to the mining code which simplify the life of prospectors.

Complicity: Six months earlier, the companies Toreador Energy France (whose vice-president is ... Julien Balkany, the half-brother of the mayor of Levallois-Perret!) And Hess Oil France - in search of shale oil - had already obtained a permit to probe the basement of Aisne, Seine-et-Marne and Marne (“Château-Thierry permit”).

Another complicity: in the archives of the Drire de Midi-Pyrénées, the report "2007 Assessment, 2008 objective" clearly demonstrates that hydraulic fracturing has already been used in France. This first took place in the municipality of Franquevielle (Haute-Garonne), in March and April 2007, as part of the "Permis de Foix".

Always complicity: a drilling which wanted to be discreet under the aegis of Total in Garn, in the Gard concluding with the presence of "strong potentiality of available water". Curious coincidence when we know that the exploitation of shale gas requires huge quantities of water…
The only technique to recover "shale gas" - hydraulic fragmentation - is that used in the United States which ransacks, disfigures entire regions and seriously disturbs the health of the inhabitants. Covered by patents and jealously guarded secret by the industry (more than 600 have been identified, however), most are accused of having impacts on the skin, eyes or the respiratory, nervous, immune or cardiovascular system. The testimonies of desperate residents of the documentary Gasland by Josh Fox - attacked by gas by heavy artillery, especially since his Oscar nomination - clearly demonstrate that hydraulic fracturing can also have catastrophic effects.
Hydraulic fragmentation? What aco? To achieve good hydraulic fracturing: mix a lot of water (between 15.000 and 20.000 m3), sand and quantities of synthetic chemicals. Project this cocktail under high pressure on compact rocks, between 2.000 and 3.000 meters deep, to fracture them. You will then release “unconventional” hydrocarbons, including the famous “shale gas and oil”. And you will destroy the region…
Polluted groundwater, earth with hundreds of thousands of wells, caravans of giant trucks thrown on the roads, toxic air in the countryside, not to mention the increase in CO2 emissions ... This is the dramatic spectacle created by shale gas industry in the United States. Synthetic chemicals, used to dissolve minerals, limit the development of bacteria harmful to the good condition of pipes or even "dry" the gas, are particularly criticized.
These are the filths that private interests, with the complicity of the sarko-traffickers, want to commit in our regions ... Yes but if we do not do it, the Poles, them, will do it without heartache!

Don't be pessimistic Coco! Don't be pessimistic! Of course, your tap water will be rotten and you will need to boil it before using it. But it will be easy: the gas to boil it will also come out of the tap!


http://lesaliboffis.blogs.nouvelobs.com ... eline.html
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by Christophe » 12/05/11, 12:23

ps important: will we have to believe the oil and gas report on the use or not of "word" cracking? If so, this law is a farce ... : Lol:
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Re: Prohibition of hydraulic fracturing in France?




by Flytox » 12/05/11, 20:09

The bill now proposes that "holders of exclusive exploration permits for liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon mines" will have two months to declare the technique used. The permits will then be revoked, only if "the holders of the permit use the technique known as hydraulic fracturing of the rock" or if they have not replied.


Easy, just make a aquatic delamination of green trendy geological layers to have the right to do the same activity without having to declare it?


The opposition also criticized article 4 of the text authorizing an experimental program in compliance with the law. "It is nevertheless necessary to foresee as of now that such a program will aim only for scientific research", specifies the text.


It reminds me of the Japanese scientific research on whales, which allows ..... to fish them despite prohibitions, endangered animal protection etc ...

The adopted text also provides for the annual submission of a report from the government to Parliament on the development of techniques and the application of prison terms and fines in the event of drilling followed by hydraulic fracturing of the rock without have declared it to the administrative authority.


So if we declared, we can fracture .... CQFD


We are not going to leave our crapulocracy .... : Shock: : Evil: : Evil: : Evil:
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by gegyx » 14/05/11, 21:59

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by Christophe » 10/06/11, 15:36

Yes, it's already over: https://www.econologie.com/forums/post205050.html#205050

Remundo wrote:The work of the fossil-gas lobby continues and progresses slowly, but surely in its parliamentary drilling ...

Image

Shale gas: Senate authorizes hydraulic fracturing for scientific purposes

Co-rapporteur of the information mission of the National Assembly, the UMP deputy from Oise Francois-Michel Gonnot hoped that "the defense of national interests (appear) as important as the times which pushes to do nothing, out of fear and ignorance" and considered that the definitive ban advocated among others by those responsible for Europe Ecology-The Greens (EELV) would be “seriously detrimental to the entire French gas and oil industry ". It has been understood and the latter can therefore envisage the future with more serenity than at the beginning of last month, when the major part of our elected representatives seemed determined to ban exploration and a fortiori the exploitation of rock hydrocarbons .

Source: ZeGreeWeb

Another little effort and all the wells will have a major scientific interest. : Idea:
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by Alain G » 10/06/11, 23:57

Well let's see Christophe!

Japanese people hunt whales well for purely scientific reasons! 8) : Evil:
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by Christophe » 11/06/11, 09:07

Ah ah ah, that was exactly my 1st reaction yesterday: https://www.econologie.com/forums/post205051.html#205051

: Cheesy:
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by Christophe » 29/06/11, 13:26

Continuation (but certainly not the end) of the epic towards the authorization * of French hydraulic fracturing (you read that right):

29/06 | 07:00 am | Julie Chauveau
France to ban hydraulic fracturing

The Senate is due to vote tomorrow on the text from the joint joint committee. It aims to prohibit exploration and exploitation by hydraulic fracturing.


The Minister of Ecology, Nathalie Kosciusko-Morizet, should breathe a sigh of relief tomorrow evening. After months of discussions on the subject, the new law on shale gas and gas must finally be adopted definitively. The deputies already approved this text “aiming to prohibit the exploration and the exploitation of the mines of liquid or gaseous hydrocarbons by hydraulic fracturing” by 96 votes for (those of the UMP), 46 elected having voted against by estimating that the stated prohibition is not real. It will be up to senators tomorrow to decide on the text in its version resulting from the work of the joint joint committee.

Instead of shale gas or oil, the law now covers the technique used to exploit them, hydraulic fracturing. In the future, no permit may be granted providing for the use of this highly contested method for environmental reasons.

For the exploration and exploitation licenses already allocated, the first version of the text provided for an immediate repeal. For fear of having to face claims from industrialists, this article has been withdrawn. Instead, a two-step mechanism is provided. A letter will be sent to the owners of the 66 valid research permits, to which must be added 63 operating permits already granted and 83 research permit requests to the instruction. If they claim to use fracking, the license will be revoked. But some expect convoluted responses from companies hoping to keep their titles pending a reversal of opinion.

After the vote, the debates will continue. PS and Europe Ecologie elected officials will have two weeks to decide whether to lodge an appeal with the Constitutional Council. A referral was considered based on the fact that the law, although specifically targeting fracking, did not give it any formal definition. A track that would be abandoned. On the side of the opponents, the idea that this text, even imperfect, prevents action on the ground by manufacturers already holding permits, is starting to emerge. In the PS, some whisper that a new bill is in preparation
. JULIE CHAUVEAU, Les Echos


http://www.lesechos.fr/entreprises-sect ... 187389.php

* diverted

ps: here is the map of France for exploration permits https://www.econologie.com/forums/gaz-de-sch ... 10542.html
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by Christophe » 30/06/11, 23:39

Tomorrow I remove the ba ... uh no ... the question mark in the title? : Cheesy:

Remundo wrote:Rather good news!
Shale gas: France bans the technique of hydraulic fracturing

The French parliament has definitively prohibited the technique of hydraulic fracturing for the exploration and exploitation of shale gas and oil, under the pressure of a strong mobilization of the populations concerned.

Thursday evening, the Senate, after the National Assembly, definitively voted a UMP bill that will make France the first country in the world to ban the use of this technique deemed highly polluting.

Nicolas Sarkozy assured the Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk at the beginning of June that he did not want "to create any difficulties" for Poland, which wishes to exploit its gigantic shale gas reserves estimated by specialists at 5.300 billion m3.

It was a sling of local elected officials and ecologists ulcerated by the secretive granting of exploration permits for these unconventional hydrocarbons in March 2010 in the south-east of France or in the Paris basin which alerted the public authorities.

These authorizations "should not have been granted before the work that we have launched", declared Environment Minister Nathalie Kosciusko-Morizet, referring to "an industrial activity that can cause risks and nuisances".

The bill by the leader of UMP deputies Christian Jacob, "aimed at prohibiting the exploration and exploitation of hydrocarbon mines by hydraulic fracturing", tabled urgently (one reading per assembly), originally provided for the ban on exploration for these oils.

It was amended at first reading in the Assembly, to the chagrin of the PS deputies who had approved the original text, only proposing to ban the technique of hydraulic billing deemed highly polluting.

Permit holders will have two months to declare the technique used, and only if they use hydraulic fracturing, or if they do not respond, will the permits be revoked.

The majority and the government do not wish to close the door definitively to these hydrocarbons, potential wealth of the French subsoil.

The opposition, on the contrary, wants an outright ban on their exploration and exploitation in the name of environmental preservation. It requests the cancellation of all exclusive permits and a complete overhaul of the mining code.

"The prohibition of this technique alone leaves complete latitude to the implementation of another equally devastating method (...) all permits must be repealed", criticized the environmental senator Jean Desessard at first reading.

The minister raised doubts on Thursday on the possibility of scientific experiments on hydraulic fracturing voted at first reading by the Senate but not retained during the Joint Joint Committee (7 senators, 7 deputies) responsible for establishing a common text between the two assemblies.

"There will be no scientific experiments without a new law", assured Ms Kosciusko-Morizet.

The PS deputies gave up seizing the Constitutional Council. They fear that if the Sages agree with them everything would be canceled and the permits already granted could be used again without any constraint.

The anti-shale collectives have not disarmed and have launched the organization of a "citizens' rally" from August 26 to 28 in the Cévennes, in Lézan (Gard), on the energy future of France.

Source: Boursorama

The door remains ajar with alternative techniques to hydraulic fracturing ... which do not currently exist. :P
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