chatelot16 wrote:this electric motor is really too heavy ... is this an error on the doc, or is this an industrial motor really not optimized for this use?
It is an air-cooled engine ... so large carcass to conduct heat, fins, all that is heavy ... and as the air cools badly, there must be more copper to reduce the losses (therefore, more weight). In addition, it is given for 50000h (10x more than a car), and on a boat, we do not save too much weight ...
> The engine of the LEAF 80 kW (108 hp) weighs about 60 kg ...
> 75 kg with electronics
All this is water-cooled: much less large metal carcass ... so less iron losses too.
The water cools efficiently so we can save on copper, a little more copper losses versus pounds less, it's a good compromise, since copper losses are mainly present at high powers, but the weight, He is always there.
In addition, the copper conducts less and less the hotter it is: better cooling (with water) = better yield, with the same amount of copper.
In addition, a car, what does it roll, 5000h? ... and again, I am generous ...
> And it is much smaller than that of the 106
If that of the 106 is a DC carbon motor (technological level = steam engine) and that of the Leaf a modern asynchronous, this is normal.
In their doc they say "AC synchronizing", which doesn't mean anything. Looks like on the net it's a synchronous AC motor and not a crappy brushless. Well, I'm not so sure ...
By the way, ABB released a new range of reluctance motors (synrm): I looked, that of 72 kW weighs 300kG
(but industrial and air-cooled). According to the doc, you have to change the bearings every 40000 hours ... it's designed to work 24/7 for years. The yield is however monstrously high.